C3.6Section C: Living the Muslim Life

Jihad

4 questions·22 marks total·Answer each question, then reveal the mark scheme to self-mark.
Part (a)1 markAO1identify

Identify what the true believers strive with in the cause of Allah, according to Qur'an 49:15.

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Part (b)3 marksAO1describe

Describe what Muslims believe about Jihad.

Part (c)6 marksAO1+AO2explain

Explain why Jihad is important for Muslims.

1

First point

Make your first point: explain what Jihad means and how the Greater Jihad (internal spiritual struggle) is central to the daily ethical life of a Muslim.

2

Second point

Make your second point: explain how Qur'an 49:15 links Jihad to sincere faith and why striving wholeheartedly in the cause of Allah is central to what it means to be a true believer.

3

Third point

Make your third point: explain how the concept of the Lesser Jihad (armed struggle) is carefully regulated in Islamic law and why understanding these conditions is important.

Part (d)12 marksAO2+AO3assess

'The Greater Jihad (personal spiritual struggle) is more important than the Lesser Jihad (armed struggle) for Muslims today.' Assess this statement. You should refer to the significance of the passage provided, using your own or others' views to support your answer.

Passage: refer to this in your answer

The believers are only the ones who have believed in Allah and His Messenger and then doubt not but strive with their properties and their lives in the cause of Allah. It is those who are the truthful.

Suggested length: 250–350 words

Writing guides

  1. 1Agree: argue why the Greater Jihad, the constant internal struggle against sin and the ego, is more important and more universally relevant for Muslims in daily life.
  2. 2Further agree: use Qur'an 49:15 to show that striving with one's 'properties and lives' encompasses personal moral and financial striving, not only armed conflict.
  3. 3Disagree: consider whether the Lesser Jihad, the obligation to defend Islam and the Muslim community, is equally important, especially for Muslims facing oppression or conflict.

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